Inline Mode

inline mode bot API inline queries example

Telegram bots can be queried directly in the chat or via inline queries.

To use inline queries in your bot, you need to set up inline mode by command:

/setinline command in BotFather

Import Telegram.Bot.Types.InlineQueryResults namespace for inline query types.

There are two types that allow you to work with inline queries - InlineQuery and ChosenInlineResult:

switch (update.Type)
{
    case UpdateType.InlineQuery:
        await OnInlineQueryReceived(bot, update.InlineQuery!);
        break;
    case UpdateType.ChosenInlineResult:
        await OnChosenInlineResultReceived(bot, update.ChosenInlineResult!);
        break;
};

InlineQuery

inline query result bot API

Suppose we have two arrays:

private readonly string[] sites = { "Google", "Github", "Telegram", "Wikipedia" };
private readonly string[] siteDescriptions =
{
    "Google is a search engine",
    "Github is a git repository hosting",
    "Telegram is a messenger",
    "Wikipedia is an open wiki"
};

So we can handle inline queries this way:

async Task OnInlineQueryReceived(ITelegramBotClient bot, InlineQuery inlineQuery)
{
    var results = new List<InlineQueryResult>();

    var counter = 0;
    foreach (var site in sites)
    {
        results.Add(new InlineQueryResultArticle(
            $"{counter}", // we use the counter as an id for inline query results
            site, // inline query result title
            new InputTextMessageContent(siteDescriptions[counter])) // content that is submitted when the inline query result title is clicked
        );
        counter++;
    }

    await bot.AnswerInlineQuery(inlineQuery.Id, results); // answer by sending the inline query result list
}

InlineQueryResult is an abstract type used to create a response for inline queries. You can use these result types for inline queries: InlineQueryResultArticle for articles, InlineQueryResultPhoto for photos, etc.

ChosenInlineResult

chosen inline result bot API

This type helps to handle chosen inline result. For example, you may want to know which result users chose:

Task OnChosenInlineResultReceived(ITelegramBotClient bot, ChosenInlineResult chosenInlineResult)
{
    if (uint.TryParse(chosenInlineResult.ResultId, out var resultId) // check if a result id is parsable and introduce variable
        && resultId < sites.Length)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"User {chosenInlineResult.From} has selected site: {sites[resultId]}");
    }

    return Task.CompletedTask;
}

To use the feature you need to enable "inline feedback" in BotFather by /setinlinefeedback command:

set inline feedback command

Final result:

result